Near Conversion, part 3
Emergent Orthodox observance—this is what joins these two families. Charles and Lillian Stein* were initially an intermarried couple. Lillian’s recent conversion was a race car propelled by the fact that her husband was a Jew by birth. Intermarriage was a blight to be remedied by Lillian’s conversion.
Charles and Peter, returning from Friday evening Ma’ariv, climb the stairs to Charles’ home. The rich aroma of Shabbos dinner greets them as they leave outside the cold of a late-March snow. They join Lillian, Tonya, and Schmuel at the Shabbos table. Kiddush, divrei Torah, sharing, zemiros, and bircas ha-mazon take the four late into the evening.
Peter, Tonya, and Schmuel are spending the night. With the usage of the community eruv prohibited due to legalities germane to its validity, spending Shabbat with another observant family allows Tonya Shabbat socialization. Many of the observant in the community use the eruv, but Peter and Tonya’s supervisory beit din (“house of judgement/halakhah”) prohibits it. Peter and Tonya’s inability to use the eruv prevents the two of them from leaving the home simultaneously as they cannot carry their three-month old son out of the house. In these circumstances, Shabbat becomes solitary confinement for Tonya. Today is a welcomed exception.
Discussion centers around the theme of Jewish perspectives on conversion.
“You have to learn Hebrew before you can finish your conversion?” Charles rephrases Tonya’s statement as a question.
“Yes, Rabbi F. told Rabbi A. that Hebrew learning is a must for conversion,” affirms Tonya.
“He did the same for Lillian,” recalls Charles, “but I went to Rabbi A. I told him that this was nonsense, and he listened to me. You should do the same.”
“But, it’s not the same” asserts Peter. “You know? Neither of us is a Jew. Aside from whatever personal investment they may have in us, it would be welcomed if we quit.”
“Well, that’s ridiculous,” Lillian chimes in.
The Steins are a welcomed change of perspective to Peter and Tonya. Though they live only a stone’s throw from the shul, the Steins exhibit the most contemplatively critical yet humble observance that Peter and Tonya have encountered.
“If I might bring this topic up, I mean it’s not exactly [Orthodox]…” Peter pauses as the Steins motion for him to continue. “When we were Christians, we always felt as though we had to convert everyone.”
“Yeah, I remember thinking that if I did not tell my co-workers about [Yeshua] that their blood was on my shoulders!” interjects Tonya.
“Exactly! It’s so different in Judaism. A person, a gentile can be righteous and pleasing to HaShem without becoming a Jew” asserts Peter, “I really like this universal aspect about Judaism, but I am not convinced that Noachide universalism is authentic to ancient Judaism.”
Charles agrees, “I’ve read studies associating the rise of the [Seven Noachide Commandments] among the rabbis as a means to address the need to placate their host nations and religions.”
“Precisely!” Peter states with recognizable excitement, as he adds, “I couldn’t image contenting myself with Noachide religion. I do not know how anyone could choose such a limited path when there is so much more.”
The conversation continues on this topic. The four retire late. The following morning Charles and Peter will arrive early for Shabbat minyan as the chazzan recites from the morning blessings:
Baruch ata Adonai elohaynu melekh ha-olam shelo osani goy
(“Blessed are you Lord our God, King of the universe, for not making me a gentile”).
Along with those present, Peter will state “amein” as his heart burns with longing for covenant identity.
* Actual names removed for privacy.
Statement of Faith
There is one God--the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Yeshua is YHWH revealed in human flesh, born of a virgin, and an incarnation of the one God. Scripture is inspired of God and constitutes the perspicuous and plenary special revelation of God. The covenant with Abraham, given as a Torah to Jacob, and confirmed through Yeshua is one and eternal never to be abrogated by man. Yeshua the Messiah died vicariously on behalf of all sinners, rose from the dead on the third day, and bodily ascended into Heaven.Yeshua will return physically to inaugurate the kingdom of God and will physically reign upon the Earth.
Sunday, December 17, 2006
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15 comments:
When we become disillusioned with Christianity, many of us begin to think Judaism must have the answers. It is devastating to discover that not everything in Judaism is right either. We are all struggling, sifting through the layers of 2000 years of Jewish and Christian theology, prejudices, survival mechanisms, and tradition, trying to arrive at an elusive destination--THE FAITH once delivered to the saints (Jude). We need each other's online fellowship, journals, comments, testimonies, etc. as we navigate these troubled waters from our remote locations.
I'm curious as to why you craved covenant status, Peter, and why you did not feel you had covenant status in the Commonwealth of Israel as a Christian.
Other questions coming to mind:
Do Orthodox rabbis discourage gentile conversion? Do they discourage gentile attendance at shul?
South Bend has a small but vibrant Orthodox community. Would a gentile be discouraged from attending a synagogue as a visitor, or warmly welcomed? Would the Orthodox community welcome gentile inquiries about purchasing kosher meats, etc?
Hello Maureen,
Yes, Orthodox rabbis generally discourage gentile conversion. Intermarriage (Jew-Gentile relationship) can be an exception. I mention above in part 3 that intermarriage is a blight to be corrected through conversion. However, gentile conversion itself is often characterized in the rabbinic literature as a blight in need of chronic remediation. Yet, it must be pointed out that gentile conversion to Judaism is not understood as a requisite for gentile salvation—according the Talmudic rabbis. Check out Tim Hegg’s recent paper on the Noachide commandments at: http://www.torahresource.com/English%20Articles/NoachideETS2.pdf . It’s worth the read even if you are already familiar with the Noachide “path to God.”
Prior to seeking conversion, I attended a local Orthodox synagogue for a few months. I contacted the rabbi to let him know who I was, to advise him that I was coming just to learn (not convert), and to find out what type of décor and etiquette would be appropriate for me as a non-Jew. He was very accepting. I was even privileged with going to his home after morning Shacharit on Shabbat. On two different occasions I brought a guest. Both were fellow messianics, and I cleared their attendance with the rabbi before we showed up.
It is hard to generalize how rabbis and observant Jews respond to non-Jews attending or visiting their synagogue. If you choose to do this, always contact the rabbis first and tell him exactly who you are. If you are going to share Yeshua, tell the rabbi this. He might ask that you not come. If you are going just to learn, then relay this. It is more likely that a rabbi would tolerate or even welcome your attendance if you are coming to “just learn.”
When dealing with the Orthodox, it is best to be open and upfront about who you are. Do not pretend, for example, to be a Jew if you are not part of the community. Purchasing kosher meats should pose no problem. First, if there is enough demand, even most of the non-religious grocers will carry kosher foods. Hence, you might not even see an observant Jew if you go this route. Or, second, if you do go to an observantly-owned grocer, just be yourself. Don’t view yourself as walking on egg shells or being a nuisance.
Oh, and finally, you do not live far from me in Schaumburg. If you are willing to drive a bit, my wife can take you kosher shopping at Hungarian Kosher in Skokie, IL. You would enjoy this place -- it's the "One Stop Kosher Stop" for everything...even organic coffee.
Hope this helps,
PeterS (Tzuriel)
If you do not accept the teachings of the Torah that is fine but Christianity is the abrogation of the Torah and not its completion. Jesus can not never replace G-d nor was his desecration of halachah holy. Moses spoke the law being divine and thus unalterable not because he was a prophet but the 613 commandments came for H-shem.If you can live with the falsehood of Jesus that is fine it is your conscious but the truth is in the Torah.
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